More articles in this category:
Not everyone wants to track every calorie they eat, and that's perfectly fine. My Easy Eating Guide offers a simple alternative using three food categories: Green, Yellow and Red. Green foods can generally be eaten in generous portions, while Yellow foods require a little more attention to portion sizes depending on your goals. Red foods are often more calorie-dense and should be enjoyed in moderation, but they're certainly not forbidden. By adjusting how much you eat from each category, you can manage your weight without having to weigh and track every meal.
Making Healthy Eating Without Counting Calories Easy
I'm a big advocate of calorie counting and recommend trying it for a while, even if you don't plan on doing it forever. It teaches you a lot about portion sizes and helps you understand how many calories and nutrients different foods actually contain. I consider this knowledge extremely valuable, especially if you want to manage your weight without constantly relying on a tracking app.
My website already covers the basics of calorie balance, macronutrients and nutrition in detail. Once you've understood these principles and gained some experience with calorie counting, you'll probably find it much easier to estimate portions yourself. When trying to lose weight, you can simply be a little more conservative with your portions, while during a bulk, you can be more generous.
And if you'd rather skip the detailed tracking altogether, that's exactly what I created the Easy Eating Guide for.
The principle is simple. Foods on the Green List should form the foundation of your diet, as they generally provide plenty of nutrients, protein or food volume without making it too easy to overeat. The Yellow List contains many nutritious foods that deserve a place in your diet, but whose portions should be adjusted according to your calorie needs. The Red List mainly consists of calorie-dense treats and convenience foods that are easy to overeat, so a little more moderation makes sense.
Individual Foods Should Never Be Labeled Bad
Just because a food appears on the Red List doesn't mean it's inherently bad or that you should never eat it. The purpose of this guide isn't to forbid certain foods, but to help you make better decisions about how much of them you eat.
After all, eating healthy doesn't mean bringing carrot sticks to the cinema when you're actually craving nachos with cheese sauce. Enjoy the nachos! Just don't make that kind of food the foundation of your everyday diet. What matters is getting enough protein, vitamins, minerals and fiber while keeping your overall calorie intake appropriate for your goals.
Reaching Your Weight Goals
The Easy Eating Guide isn't just designed for losing weight. You can also use it to maintain your current weight or even gain weight and build muscle. The principle always stays the same: Foods from the Green List form the foundation of your diet, while you adjust the portions from the Yellow and Red Lists depending on your goal.
Weight Loss: If you want to lose weight, focus on generous portions of Green List foods, especially vegetables and lean protein sources. Combine them with smaller portions from the Yellow List, such as rice, bread, nuts or oils. You can still enjoy foods from the Red List, but keeping their portions relatively small makes it easier to achieve a calorie deficit without counting every calorie.
Weight Maintenance: To maintain your weight, you can be a little more generous with foods from the Yellow List. Continue building your meals around Green List foods, but adjust your portions until your weight remains relatively stable. Foods from the Red List can still be included in moderation.
Bulking: If your goal is to gain weight and build muscle, increase your portions from the Yellow List. Larger servings of rice, pasta or bread, along with calorie-dense foods such as nuts and olive oil, can make it easier to achieve a small calorie surplus. There's also nothing wrong with including more foods from the Red List if your nutritional needs are already covered. Just make sure you're still getting enough protein, vitamins, minerals and fiber from the Green and Yellow Lists.
Regular Weighing and Adjustment
Since you're not counting calories, regularly monitoring your body weight is one of the easiest ways to see whether your portions match your goals. Ideally, weigh yourself in the morning under similar conditions and compare your average weight over several weeks rather than focusing on individual days. Water retention and other fluctuations can temporarily affect the number on the scale.
If you want to lose weight but aren't making progress, slightly reduce your portions from the Yellow and Red Lists. If you're trying to gain weight but the scale isn't moving, increase your portions from the Yellow List, for example by adding more rice, nuts or olive oil. And if your goal is weight maintenance, simply keep your portions relatively consistent as long as your weight remains stable. Make small adjustments and give them some time before changing anything again.
Regular Weighing and Adjustment
Here are a few simple tips to make the Easy Eating Guide part of your everyday routine:
Planning: Plan your meals around foods from the Green List and add foods from the Yellow List according to your calorie needs. This makes it easier to eat a balanced diet without constantly thinking about calories.
Shopping: Keep plenty of Green and Yellow List foods at home so you always have suitable options available. You can still buy your favorite treats from the Red List, but choosing smaller packages can make portion control easier.
Portions: Try to include a good protein source in every main meal, along with vegetables or fruit. Adjust the amounts of calorie-dense foods, particularly those from the Yellow and Red Lists, depending on whether you want to lose, maintain or gain weight.
Weekly Adjustments: Pay attention to your weight development and how your portions are working for you. If you're not progressing towards your goal, make small adjustments rather than changing your entire diet.
Here's an example of how a day of eating could look using foods from all three lists:
Scientific Articles and Studies
Energy balance and its components: implications for body weight regulation
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22434603/
Impact of energy density on energy intake in children and adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36460778/
Dietary energy density in the treatment of obesity: a year-long trial comparing 2 weight-loss diets
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17556681/
Downsizing food: a systematic review and meta-analysis examining the effect of reducing served food portion sizes on daily energy intake and body weight
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35387692/
Dietary protein and appetite sensations in individuals with overweight and obesity: a systematic review
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32648023/
Carbohydrate quality and human health: a series of systematic reviews and meta-analyses
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30638909/
Ultra-Processed Diets Cause Excess Calorie Intake and Weight Gain: An Inpatient Randomized Controlled Trial of Ad Libitum Food Intake
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31105044/
A Meta-Analysis of Food Labeling Effects on Consumer Diet Behaviors and Industry Practices
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30573335/
Traffic-light labels and choice architecture: promoting healthy food choices
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24439347/
Validation of the flexible and rigid control dimensions of dietary restraint
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10349584/
Closing Words
Eating well doesn't have to be complicated, and you certainly don't need to count calories for the rest of your life. Once you've understood the basics, you can learn to manage your weight simply by making smarter food choices and adjusting your portions.
And remember, the Easy Eating Guide isn't about giving up your favorite foods. It's about finding a balance that works for you, whether you want to lose weight, maintain it or build muscle.
Update Status:
Originally created post: 11/2019
Last updated: 10/2026